Customer stories

Sofia's story: How gut health insights helped her son Noah's eczema finally start to clear

Written by:

Alba Health Team

Last updated:

twins happy

Summary

Eczema in babies is often treated at the surface – with creams, eliminations, and waiting. This is the story of how Sofia, a health-conscious mother from Stockholm, used gut microbiome testing to uncover the biological root cause of her son Noah's eczema, and how acting on those insights helped his skin finally start to clear.

Sofia is a mother from Stockholm with a deep interest in nutrition and gut health. When her baby boy Noah developed eczema across his whole body at just three to five months old, she didn't reach for the cortisone cream. She started digging for the real cause.

"I knew it had something to do with an imbalance in the gut," Sofia says. "I just didn't know exactly what."

She had the knowledge. What she was missing was the data.

A mother who knew where to look

Noah was born via vaginal delivery. Sofia had not taken antibiotics during pregnancy. She was breastfeeding exclusively. By every conventional measure, his gut should have been off to a strong start.

And yet, the eczema appeared, spreading across his whole body in those early months.

Sofia already understood that skin symptoms in babies can be rooted in gut imbalances: disrupted microbiome development, bacterial overgrowth, or a compromised gut barrier. But knowing that in theory and knowing what to do about it in practice are two very different things.

Using cortisone cream was not something she was willing to accept as the answer. She wanted to understand the cause and support Noah from the inside, through food and the microbiome.

She had first spotted Alba Health on Instagram, initially assuming it was a UK company. When she looked closer and discovered it was Swedish, and that the lab analysis was conducted in Germany, her confidence grew. She ordered a test without hesitation.

"I just went for it. I trusted you and thought it was great. And it was."

What Noah's first test revealed

The results gave Sofia something she hadn't been able to find elsewhere: a biological explanation.

Despite the seemingly ideal conditions – vaginal birth, exclusive breastfeeding, no antibiotics – Noah had surprisingly low levels of Bifidobacterium longum, a key beneficial bacterium that supports immune development and gut barrier function in early life. He also showed elevated levels of Klebsiella, a pathobiont linked to gut instability and inflammation.

"Even though I had a normal vaginal birth, hadn't taken antibiotics, and ate good food, he still had low Bifidobacterium. He's fully breastfed. It was a shock."

For Sofia, finally seeing the data was a relief. Not a guess. Not another elimination to try blindly. An actual picture of what was happening inside Noah's gut.

Acting on the results – and what happened next

Because Noah was fully breastfed, the action plan wasn't just about what Noah needed, but about what Sofia could do through her own diet to support his developing microbiome.

She introduced the recommended probiotic and made deliberate changes to what she was eating: more fruits, vegetables, and wholegrains, more healthy fats, less sugar and fewer processed foods.

The results were clear. Noah's eczema, which had covered his whole body, cleared.

When solids began and the eczema came back

At around six months, Sofia began introducing solid foods. And with that transition, the eczema returned – milder this time, appearing only on Noah's hands rather than across his whole body, but enough to worry her.

"You become a little desperate as a parent when you're fighting for your child to be free of eczema. You do so much right, and then it still comes back. It breaks you a little."

She wondered whether she had done something wrong. But what she was experiencing is one of the most significant biological transitions in a baby's early life.

When solid foods are introduced, the gut microbiome goes through a major shift, arguably the biggest it will experience in infancy. The bacteria that thrive on breast milk, like certain Bifidobacterium strains, are highly specialised to digest the sugars found in human milk. As the diet changes to include plant-based foods and fibres, the gut ecosystem needs to adapt and recruit different bacterial communities to keep up. This transition period can temporarily disrupt the balance of the microbiome, and for babies already prone to eczema, that disruption can show up on the skin.

In other words, the eczema returning wasn't a sign that something had gone wrong. It was a signal that Noah's gut was in transition and needed updated support to match this new stage.

A second test, a new picture

Sofia retested Noah's microbiome at 30 weeks. The results confirmed that the first round of changes had worked: Bifidobacterium had moved from below optimal into a healthy range, and Klebsiella had dropped from elevated to low. For a baby whose eczema had tracked so closely with gut imbalances, these were meaningful shifts.



But the results also pointed to what Noah's gut needed next. Bacteroides, important for breaking down dietary fibre, was below optimal, and microbial evenness was slightly off as some species were still catching up. Alba updated the recommendations accordingly: a new probiotic strain better suited to the solids stage, and a focus on fibre-rich foods to support Bacteroides and improve balance.

"When I got the follow-up report and saw that the changes we'd implemented had actually worked, that was the moment I felt things were genuinely improving."

Day to day, Sofia has leaned on Alba's chat-based, in-app advisor to put the recommendations into practice, asking for recipe ideas and guidance on which foods feed beneficial bacteria.

"You don't naturally think about the fibre content of specific vegetables or what to eat more of. Now we eat much more intentionally. It was an easy choice – we do this because we want to feel well."

From uncertainty to confidence

Noah's eczema hasn't completely cleared yet, but the family is on a clear plan and moving in the right direction: a probiotic suited to his gut at this stage, a focus on fibre diversity, and continued support from the inside.

"We're supporting him with good food, probiotics, and focusing on helping him. That's our little mission right now."

Sofia plans to retest again after summer and to eventually test herself too.

"I see this as a journey with you that will take time. I'll definitely do a new test after the summer. I would have started this earlier if you had existed earlier."

What Sofia wants other parents to know

"Keep fighting. But also know that it's a journey, it takes time. You need to have patience and not give up."

She believes that without the tests, Noah's eczema could have continued to go unaddressed at the root level. The data gave her something no elimination diet or GP visit could offer: clarity about what was actually happening, and a plan built around it.

Noah's journey so far

  • 3–5 months: Eczema across whole body. First test reveals low Bifidobacterium and elevated Klebsiella.

  • After first test: Sofia adjusts her diet while breastfeeding and introduces recommended probiotic. Eczema clears.

  • ~6 months: Solid food introduction begins. Eczema returns mildly on hands.

  • 30 weeks: Second test shows Bifidobacterium now in healthy range; Klebsiella reduced to low levels. New focus areas: Bacteroides and microbial evenness. Probiotic updated to a strain better suited to the solids stage.

  • Now: Following updated plan. Continuing to improve.

The takeaway

Sofia's story shows how the gut microbiome is not a fixed thing. It changes as a baby grows, and the support it needs changes too. What worked at three months may not be enough at six. And what looks like a setback – eczema returning when solids begin – can actually be a signal that it's time to look again, go deeper, and adjust.

Each test gave Sofia something more than a data point. It gave her a direction.

"I'm grateful that you exist, and for all the professional help and support."

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